马萨诸塞州家长起诉学校,称儿子因使用人工智能而受到惩罚

Massachusetts parents sue school, claiming son was punished for using AI 
Parents in Massachusetts are suing their son's school after claiming he was unfairly punished for using AI on a research project.
马萨诸塞州的父母起诉了他们儿子的学校,他们声称儿子因为在一个研究项目中使用人工智能而受到了不公平的惩罚。
2024.10.18 NBC News
tags: 新闻 科技 校园
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    [1] In the critical months leading up to his college search. - "He's a really bright student, honors classes, AP classes."

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    [2] One high school student outside of Boston was slapped with a major punishment for using AI to help with research on an AP⁽¹⁾ U.S. History project, according to a lawsuit filed by his parents.

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    [3] It's not like he went in and said, "Here, write my paper." They were getting notes and doing an outline.

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    [4] His mother is an author herself, and his father is a math teacher. The student received a D on the overall assignment, got detention, and was initially prevented from joining the National Honor Society.

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    [5] According to the suit, "imagine a young man with his whole life ahead of him, very good student, perfect score on his ACT⁽²⁾."

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    [6] "And you're sitting there finishing your applications, and you have to decide whether to click yes or no when the question is: 'Have you been disciplined?' Right now, to be forthright on that application, he would have to say yes.

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    [7] That student had set his sights on top-tier schools like Stanford. - "Was your client told at all before that that he could not use AI?"

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    [8] "The defendants say that because this particular student received a fairly generic slide deck of PowerPoint slides in his English class, that somehow put him on notice that he'd be subject to this significant and serious academic consequence. That's not sufficient. That's not a policy."

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    [9] The suit says the school's handbook had no AI policy at the time. - "His punishment for the situation has been extreme and ongoing, and it is now interfering with his applications to colleges."

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    [10] Hingham Public Schools told NBC Boston: "To respect the privacy of the student involved and due to ongoing litigation, HPS is unable to provide further details at this time."

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    [11] The stakes of the suit, and that senior's future, are potentially precedent-setting. It's one of the first of its kind to challenge school discipline over the academic use of AI.

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    [12] "Clear is kind. When it comes to AI, it's evolving so rapidly that the clearer a school can be with their expectations, the better." - Experts say teachers can help by discussing those expectations early and frequently.

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    [13] "They might do that at the beginning of a class or the beginning of an assignment, but they're finding that the more they can set those expectations, the better it is for everyone, both the school and the student."

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    [14] For now, though, the student's mom is just trying to clear her son's name. - "He's a smart kid, he's got good character, and this was one mistake. It wasn't even a rule in the handbook that he broke, it was somebody's opinion on what should be used."

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    [15] Steven Romo joins us now in studio. So, Steven, I guess a big question is, will this incident hurt him from going to the school of his choice?

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    [16] It sounds like, according to his parents and the suit, he's got a good resume, he's done a lot, but is this going to hold him back?

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    [17] "Yeah, those ACT scores, varsity ball player, all those things really working in his favor. That's the big fear, though. That's why I think this lawsuit was filed to begin with."

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    [18] "He really wants to get into Stanford. Those deadlines for those applications are coming up in just a couple of weeks now. It's not clear exactly how that will pan out."

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    [19] "But we do know that some of those schools, including Stanford, are now looking at adding AI policies into their own procedures, so they can prevent this from happening in that situation as well. Tom"

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    [20] "Alright, Steven Romo. I feel like we're always doing a lot of AI stories. They're getting more and more, right?"

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    在他找大学前的关键几个月里(被惩罚)。-“他是个很聪明的学生,上过优等班和大学先修班。”

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    根据其父母提起的诉讼,波士顿郊外的一名高中生因使用人工智能帮助研究AP美国历史项目而受到重罚。

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    我儿子他又不是走过去说“来,帮我写论文”,他借助电脑在做笔记、列提纲。

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    他的母亲是一位作家,他的父亲是一位数学老师。这名学生的整体作业成绩为D,被要求周六留校查看,最初还被禁止加入国家高中荣誉生会。

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    根据诉讼(父母请的律师说:)“想象一下一个前途无量的年轻人,非常优秀的学生,在ACT考试中得了满分。”

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    (父母请的律师说:)你坐在那里填写申请表,当遇到“你是否受过处分?”这个问题时,你得决定是点击“是”还是“否”。眼下,若要在这份申请表上坦诚相告,他只能回答“是”。

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    那个学生把目光投向了斯坦福这样的一流学校。 - “你的客户之前有被告知不能使用人工智能吗?”

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    (父母请的律师说:)“被告校方表示,由于这名学生在英语课上收看过相当普通的ppt幻灯片,这在某种程度上足以提醒他(必须遵守学术诚信),否则他将面临这种重大而严重的学术诚信后果。但这并不足以构成通知,这也不是一项政策。”

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    诉讼称,当时学校的手册中没有能否使用人工智能的政策。-“他因这一情况所受的惩罚极其严厉且持续不断,现在已经影响到他的大学申请。”

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    欣厄姆公立学校告诉NBC波士顿:“为了尊重涉案学生的隐私,由于正在进行的诉讼,HPS目前无法提供进一步的细节。”

  • 11

    这起诉讼的利害关系,以及那位中学生的未来,可能会开创先例。这是首个在人工智能学术应用方面挑战学校纪律的项目。

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    “清晰的沟通且不回避问题,就是友善。当涉及到人工智能时,它发展得如此迅速,学校的期望越清晰,就越好。”- 专家表示,教师可以通过尽早和频繁地讨论这些期望来提供帮助。

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    “他们可能会在上课或作业开始时这样做(使用Ai省事),但他们发现,他们越能明确这些(禁用AI的)期望,对每个人都越好,对学校和学生都是如此。”

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    不过现在,学生的妈妈只是想为儿子正名。-“他是个聪明的孩子,性格很好,这是个错误。他打破的甚至不是手册上的规定,而是有人认为不该用而已。”

  • 15

    史蒂文·罗莫现在加入我们的演播室。那么,史蒂文,我想一个重要的问题是,这件事会影响他去他选择的学校吗?

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    听起来,从他父母和律师的说法来看,他简历不错,做过很多事,但这会阻碍他吗?

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    “是的,那些ACT分数,校队球员,所有这些都对他有利。不过,这是最大的担忧。这也是我认为这场诉讼一开始就被提起的原因。”

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    “他真的很想进入斯坦福大学。再过几个星期,这些申请的截止日期就要到了。目前还不清楚这将如何实现。”

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    “但我们确实知道,包括斯坦福大学在内的一些学校现在正在考虑在自己的程序规章中加入人工智能政策,这样他们就可以防止这种情况发生。汤姆”

  • 20

    “好吧,史蒂文·罗莫。我觉得我们总是在做很多人工智能的故事。它们越来越普及了,对吧?”